🧶 BRIOCHE Knitting Symbols & How to knit

Brioche knitting has a reputation for being one of the most complicated techniques in knitting. The new words and stitches can even make the most experienced knitters a little confused from time to time.

Below are symbols commonly used in the Brioche patterns

Brioche symbols

Language of knitting patterns
Symbol ABB Explanation
brk
Brioche knit, also known as bark
brp
Brioche purl, also known as burp
yf sl1yo
Yarn Forward, Slip 1, Yarn Over
yf sl1yo plus
Bring yarn to front, slip next stitch and all yarnovers purlwise, then bring yarn to back over needle and slipped stitch
brk2tog
Brioche knit 2 stitches together
brssk
Slip, slip, brioche knit slipped stitches over
brk3tog
Brioche k3tog
brsssk
Brioche sssk
brp2tog
Brioche purl 2 stitches together
brssp
Brioche ssp
brp3tog
Brioche p3tog
brsssp
Brioche sssp
brcdd
Brioche centred double decrease
brcddp
Brioche centred double decrease purlwise
brk tbl
Brk tbl: Brioche knit 1 stitch through its back loop
yf sl2yo
Bring yarn to front, slip next 2 stitches purlwise, then bring yarn to back over needle and slipped stitches
brkyobrk
(Brioche knit, yarn over, brioche knit) into same stitch
br4st inc
(Brioche knit, yarn over, brioche knit, yarn over, brioche knit) into same stitch
If you're interested in taking your knitting skills to the next level and exploring new techniques, these resources may be helpful to study:
  1. Knitting Abbreviations
  2. Cabel Symbols
  3. Lace Symbols
  4. Advanced Symbols

  • Brk: Brioche knit
  • To work the Brk: Knit together both the next stitch and its corresponding yarn over from the previous row.

  • Brp: Brioche purl
  • - To work the Prp: Purl together both the next stitch and its corresponding yarn over from the previous row.

  • Brk tbl: Brioche knit 1 stitch through its back loop
  • To work the Brk tbl: Knit together both the next stitch through the back loop and its corresponding yarn over from the previous row.
    Yf sl1yo: Yarn Forward, Slip 1, Yarn Over

  • Yf sl1yo: Yarn Forward, Slip 1, Yarn Over
  • - Bring the working yarn under the right needle to the front of the work.
    - Slip the next stitch purlwise, then bring the working yarn over the right needle to the back of the work.
    This slipped stitch with a yarn over on top of it is considered one, and will be worked as a BRK on the next row.

  • Brk2tog: Brioche knit 2 together.
  • To work Brk3tog: Reach under the yarn over and brk the next two stitches together. The yarnover then falls behind the stitch when it is slipped off the needle.

  • Brssk: Slip, slip, brioche knit slipped stitches over
  • There are 3 steps to a Brssk:
    - Slip one stitch knitwise (a stitch with yarnover counts as one stitch).
    - Slip next stitch knitwise.
    - Insert the left needle into the fronts of these two stitches and knit them together.

  • Brp2tog: Brioche purl 2 together.
  • To work the Brp2tog: Purl both stitches together with their yarn over.

  • Brssp: Slip, slip, brioche purl slipped stitches together
  • There are 3 steps to make a Brkyobrk:
    - Slip 2 stitches knitwise. Since a stitch and its yarn over are considered 1 stitch, this could mean that you slip 3 loops, 1 at a time, onto the right needle.
    - Slip the stitches back onto the left-hand needle.
    - Insert the right-hand needle through their back loops, going into the second stitch, then the first, and purl them together.

  • Brk3tog, also known as brRsl dec or brkRsl dec: Brioche k3tog, Brioche right slant decrease.
  • There are 6 steps to make a Brk3tog (BrRsl dec)
    - Slip knitwise the first brioche stitch (in brioche knitting the stitch and the yarn over from the previous row are considered as one stitch).
    - Knit the next brioche stitch.
    - Pass the slipped stitch over.
    - Slip the stitch to the left needle.
    - Pass over the next brioche stitch (with the yarn over).
    - Slip the stitch to the right needle.

  • Brsssk, also known as brLsl dec or brkLsl dec: Brioche sssk, Brioche left slant decrease.
  • There are 3 steps to make a Brkssk (BrLsl dec):
    - Slip knitwise the first brioche stitch (in brioche knitting the stitch and the yarn over from the previous row are considered as one stitch).
    - Knit together the second and third stitch (with its yarn over).
    - Pass the slipped stitch over.

  • Brcdd: Brioche centered double decrease
  • There are 3 steps to make a Brcdd:
    - Slip two stitches together knitwise under the yarn over while leaving it in place.
    - Brk the next stitch with the yarn over.
    - Pass the two slipped stitches over the brk stitch.
    This is a symmetrical decrease. By avoiding the yarnover until you knit the third stitch the contrasting yarn will not be worked into it but sit behind it.
    Brkyobrk: (Brioche knit, yarn over, brioche knit) into same stitch (2-stitch increase).

  • Brkyobrk: (Brioche knit, yarn over, brioche knit) into same stitch (2-stitch increase).
  • There are 3 steps to make a Brkyobrk:
    - Brk1 leaving stitch on the left needle.
    - Yarn over (yarn forward under needle then over needle to back).
    - Then brk1 into same stitch, 2 stitches increased.
    When a brkyobrk increase is used, three single stitches bloom out of the center of one stitch.

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